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shift() to remove last element of an array


To remove the last element from an array we have used php() method. Same way we can use shift() method to remove first element of an array in JavaScript. This also decreases length of an array. Here is the syntax of applying shift() method to an array



scripts.shift();


Where scripts is our array object.

Here is the complete code for example of shift() function.



<script type="text/javascript">
var scripts = new Array();
scripts[0] = "PHP";
scripts[1] = "ASP";
scripts[2] = "JavaScript";
scripts[3] = "HTML";
document.write(scripts.join(" <br> "));
document.write("<br>--Now after applying shift()--<br>");
scripts.shift();
document.write(scripts.join(" <br> "));

</script>


The last element HTML will be removed from the array.

We can remove elements from any position of an array by using splice method


Further readings
Declaring array in JavaScript
Displaying elements of an array by looping through
join():Displaying elements of an array using join() function
sort():Sorting of elements of an array using function
length:Length property to get the total number of elements in an array
reverse():Reversing the elements of an array
pop():Removeing last element of an array by using pop()
shift():Removeing first element of an array using shift()
push():Adding elements to array using push()
unshift():Adding elements to array using unshift()
splice():Add replace remove elements from an array using splice()
split():Creating array by splitting string variable
toString: To join all elements and create a string
concat: To join two or more arrays to a single array
slice: To return element from an array with starting and ending positions
Two Dimensional Array: Adding and displaying elements


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