We know html document consist of tags. Some of these HTML tags have no control over display of the page and they only used for search engines or for different robots who index the page. One of Such tag is meta tag. The most popular two Meta tags are Description Meta tag and Keyword meta tag.
HTML basic tags and understanding of types structure meta with formatting & control of page layout
Description meta tag contains a full sentence to give the best description about the page. Google insist through its webmaster tool about the minimum and maximum length of the description tag.
Keyword Meta tag consist of a set of different keywords used within the page. Webmasters use this tag to tell engines to rank this page for these set of keywords. However this tag is no longer considered by modern engines in their ranking but there is nothing wrong in having them. Let us start with some examples.
Description meta tag
<META NAME="DESCRIPTION" CONTENT="HTML tags and how to use them in your
web page for formatting and SEO issues">
Keyword Meta tag
<META NAME="KEYWORDS" CONTENT="HTML tutorial, HTML tags, format page,
tags for web page, web tags, bold tag">
There can be some specific meta tags like author name , version name of the page etc but some of them are ignored by engines. Here are some examples.
First tag is for all the robots but second tag is applicable only for googlebot-Image crawler.
Nofollow
By adding a nofollow tag we can tell engines not to follow or trust links posted in this page.
In comment posting area of your site or any other place where user generated content is available, you may not like to vote for the links as spammers use such areas to post links.
Web page is not only displayed in computer screens but also in all mobile devices and tabs . To view large pages designed for computer screens, we can use viewport to scale down the page to small devices.
Refresh
This code inisde HEAD will reload the page in every 15 seconds.