discard() method of set

discard(element) takes one argument .

element : matching element to be discarded from set
Returns : No return value.
my_set={'a','b','c','x','k'}
my_set.discard('x')
print(my_set)
Output is here
{'c', 'a', 'k', 'b'}
In above code x is deleted from my_set.

Removing not available element

This will not generate any error (KeyError)
my_set={'a','b','c','x','k'}
my_set.discard('y')

Difference between discard() and remove()

If the element is not present then discard() will not generate error, but remove() method will raise error.
my_set = {1, 2, 3}
my_set.discard(4)  # No error, even if 4 is not in the set
my_set.remove(4)   # Raises KeyError because 4 is not in the set

Use Case: Safely Removing Items

my_set = {'apple', 'banana', 'cherry'}
my_set.discard('banana')  # Safely removes banana
my_set.discard('grape')   # No error, even though grape is not present

Example 1: Using discard() in a Loop

my_set = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
elements_to_remove = [2, 6, 3]
for item in elements_to_remove:
    my_set.discard(item)  # Safely removes elements, no error if not present
print(my_set)  # Output: {1, 4, 5}

Example : Discarding Items Conditionally

my_set = {'apple', 'banana', 'cherry'}
if 'banana' in my_set:
    my_set.discard('banana')
print(my_set)  # Output: {'apple', 'cherry'}

All set methods Questions with solutions on set discard()
Subhendu Mohapatra — author at plus2net
Subhendu Mohapatra

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