Two dimensional JavaScript array

var details = new Array();
details[0]=new Array(3);
details[0][0]="Example 1";
details[0][1]="Example 2";
details[0][2]="Example 3";

details[1]=new Array(2);
details[1][0]="Example 4";
details[1][1]="Example 5";
As you have seen we have declared a array and named it as details. Then we have added elements to this array. Now to access the elements we have to address them like this.
document.write(details[0][2]);
This will give the output as Example 3

Displaying elements of two dimensional array

To display the inner elements of first set of array we have to use for loop. Here is an example.
for(i=0; i<=2; i++){
document.write(details[0][i]);
document.write("<br>");
}
This will give the output as

Example 1
Example 2
Example 3
Now we will use two for loops one inside the other to display all the elements. Here is the code.
for(j=0; j<=1; j++){
for(i=0; i<=2; i++){
document.write(details[j][i]);
document.write("<br>");
}}
The output of the above code is here
Example 1
Example 2
Example 3
Example 4
Example 5
undefined
Note the last line saying undefined. This is because we have not added any element to details[1][2]

Displaying elements by using length Property

In above code we used numbers inside for loops because we already know the number of elements present inside array. If we don't know the number of elements present inside array then we can use the array length property inside for loop to display the elements.
for(j=0; j<details.length; j++){

for(i=0; i<details[j].length; i++){
document.write(details[j][i]);
document.write("<br>");
}

}

Example

var my_2d = [
  ['One', 2],
  ['Two', 4],
  ['Three', 6]
];
// display now
for(i = 0; i < my_2d.length; i++)
document.write(my_2d[i][0] + ',' + my_2d[i][1] + '<br>' );
Output
One,2
Two,4
Three,6

Multidimensional array

Using push to add elements to multidimensional array.
<script>
var my_ans = new Array(); // declaring array 
my_ans.push({0:45,1:55,2:65});	
my_ans.push({0:145,1:155,2:165});	
my_ans.push({0:245,1:255,2:265});	

// displaying the array data //

for(i=0;i<3;i++){
 document.write("key : " + i + "  =>value: " + my_ans[i][0] +
 ',' +my_ans[i][1] + ',' +my_ans[i][2] + "<br>");
}
	
</script>
Output is here
key : 0 =>value: 45,55,65
key : 1 =>value: 145,155,165
key : 2 =>value: 245,255,265
DEMO of displaying elements of array using length
Array Reference How to display elements of an Array
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dipesh patel

07-07-2010

one very much better learning method
pramol

23-12-2014

It's going very easy after learning.....



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