Deleting key & value element of array by using unset command in PHP

PHP deleting elements of an array by unset ( key or value )

We can remove an element from an array by using unset command.
This unset command takes the array key as input and remove that element from the array. After removal the associated keys and values ( of other balance elements ) does not change.

Deleting array elements by using unsert()

unset($input[3]);

Here we are removing the element with key=3. If the array has 7 elements and if try to delete 9th element then unset command will not return any error but nothing will be deleted.

Here is an example how unset command is used.

$input=array(a,b,c,d,e,f,g);

unset($input[3]);

while (list ($key, $val) = each ($input)) {

echo "$key -> $val <br>";

}

As we are deleting the third element the output of above code is here.

0 -> a 
1 -> b 
2 -> c 
4 -> e 
5 -> f 
6 -> g

How to delete an element by using value ( not key ) from an array

In the above examples we have used key if the array as input to remove the element from the array. If we don't know the key and we know the value then how to remove the element? There is no direct function to do this but we can use array_diff function to remove the element by using the value. Note that array_diff function takes two arrays as input. Here is the code , we want to remove d from our $input array.

$new_array=array_diff($input,array("d"));

We can also use like this to remove more elements by using its value.

$remove=array(c,f);
$new_array=array_diff($input,$remove);

Display & check our elements after removal like this.

while (list ($key, $val) = each ($new_array)) {
echo "$key -> $val <br>";}

The output of the above command is here

0 -> a 
1 -> b 
3 -> d
4 -> e 
6 -> g

You can read how unset a variable here.

Using array_search()

We can use array_search() to get the key of matching search and then delete by using unset()

$input=array(a,b,c,d,e,f,g);

unset($input[array_search('d',$input)]);

while (list ($key, $val) = each ($input)) {
echo "$key -> $val <br>";
}

Output is here

0 -> a
1 -> b
2 -> c
4 -> e
5 -> f
6 -> g

Array Adding & Removing Elements
array_pop(): Removing Last element of the Array
array_shift(): Removing First element of the Array
array_unset(): Removing element from any position of the Array
array_push(): Adding elements at the end of the Array
array_unshift(): Adding elements at the beginning of the Array

Joining Two Arrays by array_merge
Array REFERENCE

This article is written by plus2net.com team.

plus2net.com

PHP deleting elements of an array by unset ( key or value )

Deleting array elements by using unsert()

How to delete an element by using value ( not key ) from an array

Using array_search()

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